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Peace of mind for your property. Add Business Personal Property Insurance at ascpskincare.com 91 • Temperature reactivity: A person's environment can contribute to sensitive skin. Sensitivity issues caused by extreme temperatures—hot or cold climates— can create dehydration within the skin, further impacting the skin barrier and prolonging sensitivity. • Visible irritation: Sensitive skin can often be reactive and visibly display traits like redness or inflammation. Stinging sensations can occur when topical skin care products are applied. PRODUCT SELECTION Incorrect product selection can also impact sensitive skin. If products are used that are too aggressive or don't hydrate adequately, they can further impact the barrier and prolong sensitive skin issues. When treating sensitive skin, it's imperative to use ingredients rich in ceramides and natural moisturizing factors (NMFs). Ceramides Ceramides are lipid molecules that lock in moisture and strengthen the barrier. These molecules help prevent TEWL and help the skin barrier keep pollutants out. Having these within a skin care regimen for sensitive skin reinforces the skin barrier and reduces dryness and irritation. Natural Moisturizing Factors NMFs are humectants that work to attract water to keep the skin hydrated. The most common are a mix of amino acids, glycerin, lactic acid, and urea. NMFs are ordinarily balanced in the skin, but they can decrease due to aging or overexfoliation. CLIENT CARE Treatments for sensitive skin should focus on soothing and calming the skin. Clients should use acid-free exfoliation and avoid excessive heat and steam, which can further dehydrate and irritate the skin. It's also best to avoid advanced treatments such as chemical peels, dermaplaning, microdermabrasion, and microneedling, which can create too much inflammation and irritation in the skin. Although the population of people with sensitive skin is growing, it can be managed successfully by an educated skin care professional who understands the client's environment, product selection, and the skin's natural processes. Notes 1. Laurent Misery et al., "Sensitive Skin in the American Population: Prevalence, Clinical Data, and Role of the Dermatologist," International Journal of Dermatology 50, no. 8 (August 2011), 961–7, doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-4632.2011.04884.x. 2. A. Y. Finlay et al., "Why We Should Abandon the Misused Descriptor 'Erythema'," British Journal of Dermatology 185, no. 6 (December 2021), 1240–1, doi.org/10.1111/bjd.20660. If the cellular membrane isn't healthy, the foundation of the skin cells will not function optimally, resulting in waste not moving out and nutrients having trouble reaching the skin. ADVERTISEMENT