Issue link: https://www.ascpskindeepdigital.com/i/1495571
70 ASCP Skin Deep Spring 2023 relax the client. Therapeutic effects on the nervous and muscular systems can be parallel because the epidermis and the brain have a common origin, both developing from the embryonic neuroectoderm that coats the embryo during pregnancy. The epidermis has also retained neural mechanisms that are associated with the brain. These epidermal neuroreceptors provide a platform for sensory capabilities via physical receptors. 9 WHY STUDY FACIAL MASSAGE? Estheticians should have a thorough knowledge of facial massage because it is a foundational service that provides skin benefits, enhances product effectiveness, and provides relaxation. Learning and practicing to perfect your technique will allow you to provide your clients with superior results, assist them in the management of their conditions, and create a loyal clientele. When learning massage techniques, there are four concepts to keep in mind: 1. You must be able to explain the physiological and psychological benefits of massage to the client. 2. Massage is a key step in the facial process and a key skill to master to become a successful esthetician. 3. Knowing the proper techniques and contraindications for massage are important for client safety. 4. A thorough knowledge of muscles, nerves, connective tissues, and blood vessels is vital to performing a proper massage. THE FIVE MAJOR FACIAL MASSAGE MOVEMENTS To administer a complete and effective facial massage, one should employ five forms of hand manipulation. These massage movements, which come from Swedish massage, include effleurage, petrissage, friction, tapotement, and vibration. This style of massage should involve a rhythmic movement to the skin and tissues and, as such, usually requires a massage medium that will allow enough slip to complete the massage comfortably and successfully. • Effleurage: Light stroking movement applied with the fingers (digital) and palms (palmar) in a slow and rhythmic manner. • Petrissage: Compression technique that includes kneading, squeezing, and pinching. This affects the deeper muscle tissue of the face. The pressure should be light but firm, and the movements should be rhythmic. • Tapotement: Percussive stroke in which the fingertips strike the skin in rapid succession. This technique improves circulation by stimulating the diffusion of the capillary network. • Friction: Invigorating rubbing technique that stimulates circulation and glandular activity. It can be performed in a circular manner or a crisscross manner with the fingers working in opposition to each other. • Vibration: Highly stimulating movement that should be used sparingly. This is a shaking movement and is performed over wide areas. To keep the relaxing flow and connection, do not remove your hands from the client's face once you have made contact with the skin. Unbroken contact