ASCP Skin Deep

MAY | JUNE 2018

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38 may/june 2018 Food Trivia • The average person eats roughly 1,996 pounds of food each year— nearly a full ton. • Honey is the only ready-to-eat food that never spoils. Even a thousand-year-old pot of the sweet stuff could still be enjoyed without any risk. • The United States produces 12.2 billion pounds of cheese each year, second only to the combined countries forming the European Union. • In ancient Egypt, the onion was revered as a symbol of eternal life because of its circle-in-a circle design. Onions were displayed on altars, used as funeral off erings, and even adorned the bodies of royal mummies. that the brain, heart, eyes, skin, muscles, and all other body parts receive exactly what they need to function properly. RULES OF THE ROAD Putting the right things in your body is important, but your instructions don't end there. If humans came with owner's manuals, they would clearly state that the various nutrients we need should be added in proper amounts, at the proper times, and in the proper ways. Diff erent body parts rely on diff erent nutrients, and doctors agree that these should come from food rather than from supplements.1 Most people know that milk and other dairy products build strong bones, but plenty of other foods off er specifi c advantages as well. For example, grapefruit and lemon are both good for the liver, while coconut, walnuts, and fatty fi sh like salmon and tuna help keep the brain in tip-top shape.2 Sweet potatoes can keep skin and hair looking young, and eggs and lean beef help maintain muscle mass.3 Guilty pleasures like red wine and dark chocolate also have their place in your diet since they're benefi cial to the heart.4 Once you've decided what to eat, focus on how and when you'll eat it. Even healthy foods can wreak havoc on your system if you overindulge in them, so it's a good idea to follow government-recommended dietary guidelines based on your age, weight, and level of activity.5 Also try to focus on eating large meals early in the day, then tapering off to smaller amounts as bedtime approaches. Experts agree that eating a large but healthy breakfast off ers many health benefi ts, while eating late in the evening can lead to weight gain, restless sleep, and other problems.6 KEEP YOUR HANDS ON THE WHEEL Sticking to a nutritional plan that not only keeps us full but also keeps us functional sometimes seems like an impossible task with today's hectic schedules. Eating right—and at the right times—requires both planning and discipline, but remember that you're in the driver's seat when it comes to adopting and maintaining those healthy eating habits. Once you do, you'll fi nd yourself not only getting where you need to go, but also enjoying the ride. Notes 1. Harvard Health Publishing, "Should You Get Your Nutrients from Food or From Supplements?" May 2015, accessed April 2018, www.health.harvard.edu/staying- healthy/should-you-get-your-nutrients- from-food-or-from-supplements. 2. Andrea Donsky, "Organ Superfoods: The Must Have Foods to Support Your Important Body Parts," Naturally Savyy, December 2, 2016, accessed April 2018, www.naturallysavvy. com/eat/organ-superfoods-the-must-have- foods-to-support-your-important-body-parts. 3. Michael Rodio and Men's Fitness Editors, "The Men's Fitness Guide to the Top 30 Muscle- Building Foods," Men's Fitness, accessed April 2018, www.mensfi tness.com/nutrition/ what-to-eat/top-10-muscle-building-foods. 4. Amanda Gardner, "18 Superfoods for Your Heart," Health, February 13, 2017, accessed April 2018, www.health. com/health/gallery/0,,20720182,00. html#heart-healthy-foods. 5. Health.gov, "Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2015–2020," accessed April 2018, www.health. gov/dietaryguidelines/2015/guidelines. 6. Alexandria Siff erlin, "When to Eat Breakfast, Lunch and Dinner," Time, last updated July 15, 2016, accessed April 2018, www.time.com/4408772/ best-times-breakfast-lunch-dinner. Helpful Links Dietary Guidelines: www.cnpp.usda.gov/dietary-guidelines Portion Size Guide: www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/educational/wecan/eat-right/portion-distortion.htm MyPlate (USDA-recommended dietary guidelines): www.choosemyplate.gov expertadvice REPLENISH

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